In today’s increasingly digital world, scams have unfortunately become a part of daily life in India. According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), cases of cybercrimes—including financial fraud—witnessed a 5.9% rise in 2022, with more than 65,000 cases registered nationwide. Scams often target vulnerable groups, particularly elders, through phone calls, online frauds, lottery schemes, and phishing attempts. Protecting oneself both before and after encountering a scam is critical to preventing financial loss, emotional distress, and compromised personal information.
Ways to Protect Yourself Before a Scam
- Stay Informed and Skeptical
– Regularly educate yourself about common scams prevalent in India. In recent years, UPI-related frauds, ATM skimming, KYC update scams, and WhatsApp impersonation have been rampant. Be skeptical of unsolicited calls, emails, or SMSs that demand financial information or threaten urgent action. - Safeguard Personal Information
– Never share confidential data—such as Aadhaar number, bank account details, OTPs, or passwords—over phone, email, or social media, even if the caller claims to be from your bank or a government agency. Indian banks and government agencies never request sensitive information over such channels. - Strengthen Digital Security
– Use strong, unique passwords for each account, and enroll in two-factor authentication whenever possible. Regularly update software on your devices to avoid malware attacks.
– Beware of QR code scams, a method increasingly employed in India. Scammers might ask you to scan a code under the pretext of receiving or sending money, which actually drains your account. - Verify Before Trusting
– Cross-check the identity of callers or emails, especially if they claim to represent official organizations. Most institutions in India have published helpline numbers—contact these directly instead of responding to incoming communications.
– When shopping or investing online, research the platform’s credibility and look for verified reviews.
Specific Scam Defenses
– Job or Lottery Scams: Do not pay upfront fees for job placements or lottery winnings. Genuine employers or authorities will never ask for money to offer a job or prize.
– KYC Frauds: If you’re told your bank account, SIM card, or app will be blocked unless you update KYC via a link or over the phone, ignore the demand. Instead, visit the bank branch or official website.
– Elder-Specific Schemes: Many scam callers target elders in India, posing as relatives in distress or government officials. Ask supporting questions or contact other family members to verify the urgency.
Steps to Take After Being Scammed
If you suspect or confirm that you have been scammed, immediate steps can minimize damage:
- Secure Your Accounts
– Change all compromised passwords and Pins. If your bank or wallet accounts are involved, contact your bank to freeze or block the affected accounts as soon as possible. - Monitor Financial Activity
– Regularly review your bank statements and digital wallets for unauthorized transactions. If you notice unfamiliar activities, contact your bank immediately to dispute the charges. - Alert Close Contacts
– Inform family members and friends, especially if scammers may have obtained your contacts. This prevents them from being targeted by impersonation scams. - Protect Your Devices
– Run a virus and malware scan on your smartphone or computer. If you downloaded any suspicious app or clicked on untrusted links, uninstall the app and reset device settings if necessary. - Document the Incident
– Maintain a detailed record of all interactions, including call logs, emails, transaction receipts, and any communication with scammers. These details are crucial for analysis and proof if further steps are needed. - Avoid Retaliation or Further Contact
– Do not respond to further communication from scammers. Engaging with them could escalate the situation or open you up to additional schemes.
Stay Informed
At Eldersave, we are dedicated to helping seniors in India live more securely and confidently in an increasingly digital world.
Our services include:
– Cutting edge AI powered scam detectors
– Educational resources about common scams and fraud prevention
– Practical tips to protect personal data and finances
– Regular updates on new and emerging threats targeting elders
We believe that awareness and preparedness are the strongest defenses against fraud.
To stay informed and receive practical advice tailored for seniors, subscribe to the Eldersave newsletter today.